6/9/2023 0 Comments Adhd medication for adultsIn addition, people with cardiac problems may not be prescribed these medications because they can cause slightly elevated heart rate and blood pressure. Ritalin and Adderall are shorter-acting formulations – typically for around four to six hours – while Concerta and Vyvanse are designed to work up to about 12 hours.Ĭommon side effects from stimulants may include reduced appetite and weight loss, as well as headaches or sleep problems if taken too close to bedtime. The two main types of stimulant medications are methylphenidate, sold under brand names such as Ritalin and Concerta, and stimulants in the amphetamine family such as lisdexamphetamine, which go by the brand names Adderall and Vyvanse. Stimulant medications, when taken by mouth as prescribed, are relatively safe and unlikely to be addictive. Stimulant medications for ADHD work by increasing the availability of the brain chemicals dopamine and norepinephrine in the regions of the brain associated with attention and self-regulation. ![]() It may seem strange that medications called stimulants are prescribed for a disorder that can involve hyperactivity. The medications most commonly used to treat ADHD are called stimulants. And because they work in different ways, medication and therapy can be considered complementary tools in the adult ADHD toolbox. ![]() Current evidence points to medicine as being more effective at reducing adult ADHD symptoms than therapy, but the research base for ADHD therapy is growing. To date, the main strategies for managing ADHD in adults are medication and a type of therapy called cognitive behavioral therapy for adult ADHD. And there are scientifically supported reasons for optimism and hope about effective treatment for adult ADHD. ![]() But today adults with ADHD have greater access to information and more evidence-based treatment options. There is no question that living with ADHD presents real and persistent challenges. Because ADHD symptoms overlap with those of other conditions such as depression and anxiety disorders, a careful, multistep professional evaluation is necessary to accurately diagnose it. A person’s environment can influence how much ADHD causes problems in their daily life. But the experience of ADHD isn’t entirely based in genetics.
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